Format Type |
ICO (Windows Icon) |
Extension |
.ico |
MIME Type |
image/vnd.microsoft.icon, image/x-icon |
Description |
File format used for icons in Microsoft Windows |
Introduced |
1985 (Windows 1.0) |
Usage |
Used for representing icons for applications, files, etc. |
Image Sizes |
16x16, 32x32, 48x48, 64x64, and larger (up to 256x256) |
Color Depths |
1-bit (monochrome) and 32-bit (with alpha channel) |
Transparency |
Supports transparency (32-bit icons) |
Compression |
Typically uncompressed or RLE-compressed |
File Structure |
Consists of header, directory, and image data sections |
Header |
Contains information about the file and image count |
Directory |
Lists the offsets and sizes of image entries |
Image Entries |
Contains the actual image data in different sizes |
Image Formats |
BMP, PNG, and JPEG (in newer versions) |
Platform Support |
Windows, some Unix-based systems with libraries |
Conversion Tools |
Various image editors, online converters, command-line tools |
Use Cases |
Icons for desktop applications, files, folders, websites, etc. |
Icon Libraries |
Contain collections of ICO files for reuse |