TIFF File Type and Information

File Format Tagged Image File Format (TIFF)
File Extension .tiff, .tif
MIME Type image/tiff
Description A raster graphics file format for storing images
Compression Various compression options, including no compression, LZW, JPEG, etc.
Color Spaces RGB, CMYK, grayscale, palette-based, and more
Bit Depth 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32 bits per channel
Layers and Pages Multiple layers and pages within a single file
Transparency Supports alpha channel for transparent regions
Metadata Can store extensive metadata, including EXIF and IPTC
Endianess Both little-endian and big-endian formats
File Header Contains byte order, version number, and offset to the first Image File Directory (IFD)
Image File Directory (IFD) Holds metadata and image data offsets
Tags Used to define various properties of the image data
Flexibility Allows for a variety of data types and encodings
Usage Commonly used in professional imaging applications
Advantages Lossless compression, high-quality images
Disadvantages Large file sizes compared to some other formats
Applications Photoshop, professional photography, printing, faxing, scanning, etc.
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